SMPD Chief: Cyclists at Fault for Bulk of Bike-Related Collisions in 2011
In a wide-ranging interview, Chief Jackman also outlined new strategies for reducing the number of traffic-related collisions in the city and referred to the recent drag-racing fatality as "a tragedy."
As of late, the Santa Monica Police Department has seen positive and negative trends in the city. Crime is down in Santa Monica, and that has also been the case throughout Los Angeles County in recent months. In January, for example, violent crimes were down 8.22 percent and serious property crimes declined 3.92 percent in the county, compared to the same time frame in 2010.
On the other hand, traffic-related fatalities in Santa Monica have been on the rise. On Dec. 23, a fatal traffic accident occurred after a Santa Monica resident, who was using a crosswalk, was struck by a car. It was the city's first fatal traffic accident in more than a year.
Less than two months later, on Feb. 12, another Santa Monica resident was killed after drag-racing on Wilshire Blvd. Then, three days later, a homeless individual was hit by a vehicle while crossing Ocean Ave. at Arizona Ave.; he later died in a local hospital.
Santa Monica Patch recently touched base with SMPD Chief Tim Jackman to discuss crime, traffic-related injuries and a wide range of other topics. Jackman recently entered his fifth year with the department following nearly a quarter-century of service with the Long Beach Police Department.
Santa Monica Patch: What are the SMPD's top priorities for 2011?
Chief Tim Jackman: The Santa Monica Police Department will be focusing on the City of Santa Monica’s priorities: traffic circulation, homeless issues, and gang and youth violence.
Patch: Is the department going to taking any measures to raise awareness or otherwise combat drag racing? Is anything being done to address the rise in bicycle-related accidents throughout the city? How about pedestrian/traffic issues, particularly on Wilshire Blvd.?
Jackman: The drag-racing fatality on Wilshire Blvd. is a tragedy. Santa Monica is not known in the street-racing circuits as a location to race.
In regards to bicycle and pedestrian related issues, the SMPD addressed this in many facets. We utilize education as a primary component to make sure bicycles and pedestrians are safe. Since the first of the year, we have had 17 bicycle-involved collisions. Of those collisions, 13 had the bicyclist at fault.
The SMPD will continue to conduct pedestrian-crosswalk operations. Those operations consist of motor officers monitoring crosswalks throughout the city for vehicles failing to yield to pedestrians. We will also have department personnel walking in crosswalks to see if vehicles fail to yield. The SMPD will continue to work closely with other city departments to address bicycle/pedestrian-related issues.
Patch: Did Santa Monica have as steep a drop in homicides, robberies and burglaries in 2010 as the rest of LA did? When was the last time Santa Monica has had such a low crime rate? And what has factored into the drop?
Jackman: Yes, SMPD did see a drop from the previous year in homicides, robberies and residential burglaries. Santa Monica has continually been dropping our crime rates. We have not seen these low of numbers since the 1950s.
Patch: Has the drop in homelessness in Santa Monica contributed to the drop in crime in the city?
Jackman: As the City of Santa Monica continues to address homelessness and finding [housing for] individuals, the propensity of the homeless becoming victims dramatically declines. Homeless-related calls for service have been reduced in the downtown and Third Street [areas]. This can also be attributed to the fine work of the Bayside’s District Ambassadors.
Patch: What is the source of the rise in shoplifting crimes in Santa Monica? What measures are being taken to reverse that trend?
Jackman: Shoplifting is a crime that affects many of our businesses in Santa Monica. We work with stores that have been victims of theft and see if we can help with merchandise placement and/or other alternatives to reduce theft.
Patch: Has the reopening of Santa Monica Place affected crime, for better or worse?
Jackman: The City of Santa Monica is fortunate to have an addition to our world-class shopping in the downtown area. We do not have a lot of data yet to see what affect the Santa Monica Place has on shoplifting. We have been working closely with their management to ensure that we work together to reduce incidents of shoplifting.
Patch: What spurred the SMPD to finally implement Drug Abuse Resistance Education? How will the implementation of the program be achieved?
Jackman: Although DARE has been in existence for a long time, it is still a viable program to educate youth about drugs and other social issues. Our officers from [the Police Activities League] have partnered with the [Santa Monica-Malibu Unified School District] to implement this program at Grant Elementary. So far we have received very positive responses from the participants, parents and school.
Patch: Is there any legitimacy to the recent CQ Press report that suggests New York City is safer than Santa Monica?
Jackman: I’m unaware of the methodology of how the list was compiled, but I know that our city is a safe place to work, live, and play. The entire city takes great strides in going the extra distance in addressing anything that could be construed as negative.
[This interview has been edited and condensed.]
For more on traffic safety in Santa Monica, read this recent "Green City" column by Gary Kavanagh. Also, go here to share your own thoughts about what can be done to help make Santa Monica's streets safer.
Greg Fry
10:59 am on Monday, March 7, 2011
I absolutely agree with the police chief's assessment that bicyclists are responsible for a majority of accidents they are involved in! Traffic is bad enough in SoCal as it is, and currently bicyclists--many of whom totally disobey traffic laws with virtual impunity (have you ever in your life seen a bicyclist issued a citation?) add an extremely dangerous component with their capricious and unpredictable zig-zagging in and out of traffic, suddenly going up on sidewalks and just as suddenly cutting back into traffic lanes, suddenly emerging at speed from any direction from blind corners, and the like. Dedicated bikeways are needed along with licensing requirements and driver's ed for bicyclists, and officers should not be hesitant about issuing citations to any and all who illegally create driving dangers regardless of their means of transportation!
Gary Kavanagh
2:48 pm on Monday, March 7, 2011
A sample size of 17 is not really enough to draw any sweeping conclusions. I don't doubt that there are many traffic collisions with a cyclist at fault, but there are also many collisions which go unreported as well. Many cyclists struck by drivers opening car doors do not report the incident unless there are major injuries. We do need better bicycling education, absolutely, and advocates for bicycling have been harping about this to city for quite some time now, and while money has been allocated for the purpose, little in the way of action has actually happened. Classes for all ages should be available in safe riding practices, and schools should be required to provide instruction of bicycling and traffic safety.
Another issue however which puts cyclists at a disadvantage in fair treatment with our legal system is that many officers which report on traffic collisions between cyclists and drivers do so from the perspective of a driver with no or limited experience as a road cyclist them-self. When ever feasible, officers with experience as bike patrol should be dispatched to the scene of collisions involving bicyclists, since they will be better able to see circumstances from both perspectives.
The SMPD provided data of traffic collisions for bicycle activists to look over and analyze, and the data provided did not include information on party found to be at fault. That data can be looked at here: http://users.design.ucla.edu/%7Empeteu/testbed/incidents/
Joanne Guercio
10:10 am on Thursday, March 10, 2011
Bicyclists at night - what a nightmare for automobile drivers! 9 out of 10 times they have dark colors on, NO headlight, a very SMALL red tail-light (if any at all) and ride side by side if there are more than one of them!!!!!!!!!!!! On Cloverfield Blvd. which is a very busy street I have seen them in the left hand turn lane with cars coming in all directions. This may be perfectly legal but if I was riding, for my own safety, I would cross at a corner and then cross at the other corner with traffic. Be Courteous To Bicyclists - why don't they have to follow rules like those of us that drive cars have to follow. I see them crossing streets on red lights, not stopping for stop signs, riding with no hands while texting on their phones, etc. etc.
Gary Kavanagh
10:48 am on Thursday, March 10, 2011
@Joanne
Bicyclists do have to follow the rules like anyone else, and do receive tickets. I have seen cyclists ticketed my self, and am aware of past stings. Cyclists without lights, or even lights considered too dim have been pulled over, asked to sit on the ground, had their bags searched and ticketed. I have been ticketed myself once, but in my case I was not violating any law, only violating the officers idea of the law, and easily had the ticket thrown out in court.
As for cyclists riding more than one abreast, there is no law against it, just as there is no law against motorcyclists doing so, but if it resulting in traffic backing up they are obligated to allow passing, and if they are moving slower than other traffic they are obligated to be on the right lane.
One of the things I tire of with these finger pointing debates is that there are problems exhibited by all road users, so for drivers to put them self on a pedestal and say cyclists shouldn't have a right to the road because they break the rules ignores the fact that drivers break rules convenient to them with consistent regularity. For example the speed limit on Broadway, a popular bike route through Santa Monica with a bike lane, is 25 mph. Find me a driver (besides my wife) who actually stays under 25 mph except when traffic congestion hasn't rendered it much slower than that, and I'll buy you a free lunch. People drive while texting and chatting on cell phones and fiddling with gadgets as well, etc. etc.
Gary Kavanagh
10:58 am on Thursday, March 10, 2011
And preemptively before I hear someone defend speeding, even just a little, survival rates of pedestrians and cyclists struck by vehicles drop significantly for every 5 mph increase of speed of the striking vehicle, not to mention speeding increases likelihood of collision by reducing reaction time for the driver and increasing braking distance.
Alison Kendall
4:27 pm on Saturday, April 2, 2011
We definitely need to provide cyclists of all ages with better education on the rules of the road and how to cycle safely, as Sustainable Streets (sustainablestreetsla.org) and League Cycling Instructors have been doing in a range of programs for adults, parents, teachers, city staff and school age children. We desperately need more funding for such programs in Santa Monica. Every cyclist in Santa Monica means one less car on the road, with less pollution, noise and danger for everyone else in getting around. Our young people are setting the example with 1/3 biking, walking or taking the bus for each Bike IT Walk IT Day. Try cycling instead of driving next time, and take a Confident City Cycling class to help you get around safely.