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Taking the Bus: Why It Matters

Thoughts on the bus-riding experience, and the importance of bus service for low-cost mobility and addressing congestion.

 

I never cease hearing the common myth that nobody rides the bus in L.A., but that couldn’t be further from the truth. The LACMTA (Metro) carries more bus passengers than any agency besides the New York MTA, and we have many overlapping regional systems, like our own Big Blue Bus in Santa Monica. The L.A. metropolitan region may be most closely associated with car culture, but if you break out a Metro regional transit map, you’ll find quite a density of bus service.

My own experiences riding public transit to get around began when I started attending Otis College of Art & Design near LAX. I was quite fortunate that my mom was generous in her support of my education, but with a caveat. I was given a choice between her buying me a car, and I would commute to school (a 40-mile distance) and live at home—or she would help pay for the off-site student housing that was offered. I had zero interest in having the hell-on-earth daily commute I pictured driving in toward LAX from so far away every day, so I went with the car-free-living/student-housing option. And I am glad I did.

Even though I wasn’t living in Santa Monica, the Big Blue Bus system became my lifeline immediately. The apartment building where student housing was offered was too far me to walk to the campus, but it was right next to a bus stop on the #3 BBB line on Lincoln Blvd., which makes its way to the airport. I also had a pair of inline skates and a beat-up bike (back then, I wasn’t quite the cycling enthusiast I am now), and between those, the buses and occasional car pools with other students, I had all the mobility I needed.

Living by the #3, Santa Monica became a natural destination because, like all Big Blue Bus lines, Santa Monica is at the center. Long before I was a resident here, I was often visiting local businesses along the #3 route, like Vidiots, which I quickly discovered was the best place for movies anywhere.

When you’re on a tight budget, the advantage of low-cost bus fare compared to high-cost car ownership is clear. Another plus is that while commute times are often longer, the time on the bus can be time spent usefully. You can read, text and preform other tasks while you let a professional deal with the traffic. In a car, you have to stay focused: People who try to multitask in the car sometimes do so with catastrophic results.

Riding the bus is not without its drawbacks. Sometimes it’s late, the schedule doesn’t line up and the stops aren’t always where you’d like them. And, every so often, you deal with unpleasantness like a belligerent passenger. I’ve heard a lot of people express fears that riding the bus isn’t safe, but I’ve never once felt seriously threatened by anyone on the bus. Attacks on transit passengers are exceedingly rare events, but drivers being killed in car crashes are very common, yet the safety of driving every day is rarely questioned.

I think a lot of what makes the bus-riding experience a good one is having the right attitude. My wife loves the bus, mainly because she loves being a passenger and hates driving—whether it be in the back of a car on a road trip, a bus, a train or the back of our tandem bicycle. The way she sees it, the bus driver is her chauffer who deals with the stress of driving through traffic so she doesn't have to.

As an advocate for alternative transportation, hoping for a day when we don’t need the label “alternative” anymore, sometimes it is hard to draw the distinction between being a booster for transit service and pointing out the flaws in hopes of pressuring service improvements. There is no denying bus service could and should be better. We need things like better on-time performance, more frequent headways and better bus shelters at stops. However, opting out isn’t going to result in those improvements. We need greater ridership to support the costs and justify more investment. It becomes a bit of a Catch-22 that more people don’t ride the bus because the service level isn’t higher; the service level isn’t raised because more people aren’t riding.

One key difference between public transit and private automobile travel is that taking transit is a virtuous feedback loop, and driving is the opposite. The more people take the bus, the more buses can be run, reducing delays, making more routes viable, and helping transit become more competitive and convenient. With cars, the more people drive, the more clogged the streets become, the more difficult it becomes to find parking and the utility of driving is diminished. That is, until a critical mass on some streets and freeways creates jams and bottle necks.

As Tom Vanderbilt points out in the book Traffic: Why We Drive the Way We Do (and What It Says About Us), congestion gets worse along an exponential curve. Which means, in the case of a serious traffic jam slowing cars to a crawl on a freeway, removing 5 percent of the cars can sometimes actually double traffic flow.

If you want to give it a shot and you’re new to bus riding, the best advice I can give is get acquainted with the transit button on Google Maps, which has radically altered the process of catching the bus. It features automated transit-service routing across agencies, is presented in a slick interface and also is, most of the time, pretty smart. Losing a sense of spontaneity is often lamented with transit, but using Google Transit data on my smart phone has allowed me many instances of quickly and confidently throwing together transit routes from wherever and on bus lines I had never used before, or even in cities I had never visited before.

One of the things I appreciate about Santa Monica is its commitment to providing a high level of bus service for a city of its size, and with routes that extend far beyond its borders. Hopefully, with new route connections to the in-the-works Expo stops, first in Culver City and then later in Santa Monica, along with other service improvements, we can continue to build a more transit-oriented culture with greater transportation choices.

About this column: Environmentally friendly living in the city by the sea. Related Topics: Big Blue Bus, Bus, Metro, Transit, and Transportation
Do you have a favorite bus experience? Tell us in the comments.

Kurt Orzeck

9:34 am on Sunday, September 4, 2011

Very convincing argument, Gary. As someone who rides the bus once a week on average, I'm convinced the MTA's got nothing on the BBB in terms of scheduling, punctuality, noise level, seat comfort and cleanliness. The BBB shelters are way better too.

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Gary Kavanagh

10:03 am on Sunday, September 4, 2011

One knock on the BBB I hope they address quickly, is some of the new buses that just came into circulation have an intercom glitch that occasionally and briefly makes a pretty terrible noise. On the whole though I like BBB better than MTA for routes where it is available, and as a bicyclist, I find BBB drivers are more often better at safely passing and interacting with bikes on the road compared to Metro.

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Valerie Griffin

11:52 am on Monday, September 5, 2011

We really need to see a commitment to good local service. We've still got a dangerously messy connection on 4th between Arizona and Wilshire. We've also got densely-populated areas, such as the western part of Wilmont, that aren't really connected to anything. I'd also like to see buses leaving the Promenade slightly AFTER the restaurants close! Unfortunately, in this economy, it's somewhat of a chicken-and-egg situation where local buses aren't funded because "nobody uses them" and people don't ride them because they don't exist.

We also need to make transit more useful to people who need to carry packages a few blocks home. It's a lot harder for an average 70-year-old to do this than for an average 30-year-old.

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Gary Kavanagh

5:14 pm on Monday, September 5, 2011

I'm of the opinion that service level is a bigger deterrent to riding the bus for most people than fare cost, and would not mind seeing fares rise, at least on par with L.A. Metro, if it meant bus service could be improved, and or bus service ran later into the evening. If we are worried about how this may affect the poorest or those on fixed income, I think if there were a program for the most disadvantaged bus users to keep fare low, we could raise more revenue without undue hardship on anyone.

I agree about the running buses later, I think it is rather absurd that we all acknowledge drinking and driving is bad, but our zoning codes mandate restaurants and bars have parking for cars, but we stop running most of the buses before many people would be leaving.

Valerie Griffin

5:23 pm on Monday, September 5, 2011

I completely agree with you on level of service. I also want us to have a "Big Blue Designated Driver" available!

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meghan

10:12 am on Tuesday, September 6, 2011

I laugh when people say "nobody rides the bus" because it seems to be always packed to the gills when I ride.

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Eddie Greenberg

3:12 pm on Saturday, September 10, 2011

When I would take the BBB to work around 7AM it was perfect. There was always an available seat and I was downtown SM in about eight minutes. However going home at 4th & Wilshire my average wait was thirty minutes for service in the heavy traffic, and I would have to stand all of the way home with lots of jostling and noisy kids. After three months the second part of the journey was too vexing and hard on my legs, so I gave it up. However I do agree that iimproved service in busy areas at high volume times would persuade a change in my habits.

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