.
Feedback

Blog | City Council and the Limits on Democracy

As candidates vie for power, council is undercut by City Attorneys not enforcing laws for fear of being sued and city planners viewing developers as clients and themselves as agents clinching a deal.

In the midst of an election, candidates are answering questions about what actions they would take if elected to office. But events happening around the city suggest that the members of City Council have less effect on what happens than we might imagine.  

Music & Discord

Recently, a gale of emails blew across town complaining that Mayor Richard Bloom and Mayor Pro Tem Gleam Davis are requesting something at the October 2nd City Council meeting that threatens to take away our constitutional rights. Because of complaints about a "party" house set up on La Mesa Road, they have proposed that the City look into having people secure a Temporary Use Permit for events held in the R-1 zone (1) that might involve more than a certain amount of people–say, 150–and (2) that would be to benefit or be sponsored by a commercial, political, or charitable entity or (3) that would impose a fee, contribution, or other charge for entry. Jerry Manpearl and Jan Goodman, who have held many political fund-raisers at their home, have expressed concern that this request could result in ordinances that would affect the right of free speech. Knowing that we have codes in place about noise I wondered why such a request was needed. I sent around an email raising Jan & Jerry's concern and expressing my own that what City Council members Bloom and Davis were proposing was so broad that it might have unintended consequences. 

Turning off the alarm

Soon I received a reply from Gleam Davis saying she wished I had checked with her "first before sounding this alarm." She and Richard had no intention of curbing free speech. Rather, she explained, their request "is directed to what is happening on La Mesa where a company is running a party house that is hosting many events attended by hundreds of people.  Unfortunately for the neighbors on La Mesa who cannot get into their own homes because the street is blocked by traffic and valet shuttles and who have endured threats and damage to trees and other property, it is 'broken.' The City Attorney's office has indicated that there is no regulation against running this party house in a residential neighborhood and so Richard and I have brought forth tomorrow night's item." In other words, the City Attorney's office is saying that the codes we have are not sufficient to deal with this problem. Having sent one email around, I felt the obligation to pass Gleam's response around to the same people.

Soon after that, I received an email from Diana Gordon of Santa Monica Coalition for a Livable City. She liked what I had written and assured me that people had good reason to be concerned. She went on: "Likewise the policy question of whether it's a good idea to enact an ordinance for 1 house venue problem when there are laws on the books that can be invoked if violated is certainly a legitimate question too. These issues are properly raised WHEN the item is being discussed for exactly the reason you pointed out–unintended and perhaps unconstitutional consequences." Feeling validated, I wrote to Diana that I would send along her reply just as I had done with Gleam's email, but, first, I would be going to the League of Women Voters Candidate Forum at the library auditorium.

When a Bludgeon beats a Scalpel

After that event, I spoke to Gleam Davis and shared with her what Diana had to say. Gleam understood people's concern. But, the reality was that even though, as Diana claimed "there are laws on the books that can be invoked if violated," the City Attorney's office has been unwilling to enforce these laws for fear of suits.  

As Gleam put it, "We are just legislators." The powers of the City Council are limited. If the City Attorney's office won't enforce the present laws, it is up to the City Council to pass laws that can and will be enforced. 

When Blight beats Might

If the City Attorney's office won't enforce the laws for fear of being sued, that seems to be the problem that should be addressed. That seems more important than going into "overkill." Consider, in Santa Monica, blighted buildings have been allowed to remain standing for over 10 years because the City has refused to take action. A member of a county planning commission north of here who now has a second home in Santa Monica to be close to his children said that this was crazy. In other areas, the policy is clear. If blight exists, people have one year to correct the problem. If it isn't corrected by then, the city exercises its right of eminent domain, purchases the property, and sells it to someone who will deal with the problem and build something useful for the community. Instead, we see our City Council members unwilling to force the City Attorney's office to take such a stand. I thought of those candidates at the forum I had just attended, saying what they would do if they were on the City Council and wondered if they had any idea of how powerless they might be.

Not so Fresh and Not so Easy

My fear for them was compounded, though, by a meeting that started just an hour before the candidate forum, in which members of Northeast Neighbors, one of many neighborhood associations representing the residents of our city, were asking two City Planners how it was that Fresh & Easy, which had received such strong opposition from the community when they proposed to come into the neighborhood, were now being received with open arms.

Originally, Fresh & Easy, a store with troubling history in other communities, had requested variances to come into the building on Wilshire & Harvard formerly occupied by the Magnolia outlet. As a self-checkout store selling alcohol, in violation of new State-laws preventing such sale, a variance was required that the City seemed willing to give. Since that request, four suits have been filed in California communities where minors had bought alcohol. Another variance was needed because switching from a commercial retail selling audio-video products to a grocery store is a "change of use" requiring more parking than was available. Though Fresh & Easy said that it had arranged for parking for their employees at other locations, neighbors who had experienced their residential parking being taken over by employees and customers of other establishments feared more intrusion.

Fresher Deal Made Easier

So, how did this project go forward with so much working against it? First, Fresh & Easy decided not to sell alcohol, so no variance would be needed for that. Then, a portion of the old Magnolia store was being divided off from the store to serve as a storage warehouse for an entity other than Fresh & Easy. This would reduce the square-footage enough so that the parking spaces available would fit our present zoning code. Russell Bunim, the Associate Planner overseeing this project, had told all of this to Tricia Crane, the head of Northeast Neighbors, before Tuesday night's meeting took place. But he didn't tell her which entity was willing to pay for storage space in such a high-rent area. It was the City of Santa Monica.

Despite community complaints, the Planning Department decided to spend taxpayers' money (when cheaper space might be found elsewhere), forcing their decision on our community without involving the Planning Commission or our City Council. So much for democracy!

Who's in charge?

When I wrote to Bill Bauer about this, he replied, "Bob Holbrook told me years ago that 'staff runs the city, we don't.'" And, further, "Shriver told me that 'with 500 to 2500 pages of staff reports on each agenda, we don't have time to read everything and have to rely on staff.'"

Be Careful What You Ask For

As I wrote to candidates, when the Santa Monica Mid City Neighbors website was set up to share candidate information with the public and we committed ourselves to informing those on our mailing list about each event where the public was invited to meet candidates, listen to their ideas, and speak to them about their own concerns: "May the odds be ever in your favor." As the line spoken at the opening of The Hunger Games, it offers little hope to the contestants. But, now, I see it offers little hope to the winners, as well.

Newsletter & Alerts

Get the best stories each day and important breaking news

Subscribe

Not from Santa Monica Patch? Find your Local Patch »

Loading comments ...
Note Article
Just a short thought to get the word out quickly about anything in your neighborhood.
Share something with your neighbors. Write a new post... What's up? Make an announcement, speak your mind, or sell something
j pena May 23, 2013 at 09:19 am
The City Council and Planning Commission have given our city away to billionaire developers andRead More business. Developers should be footing the bills. They need to stop rolling over to the likes of Dell, owner of the Miramar, who ripped off the city for several million dollars already. Instead they are considering letting him build 150 5 million $ luxury condos at the Miramar. In a residential neighborhood, a 22 story eyesore at our city gate.
Eddie Greenberg May 8, 2013 at 09:09 pm
Thank you Marilyn Wexler. I totally agree with all that you have said in this eloquent letter. SMPDRead More have done well in DUI checkpoints for the past few years and they are appreciated for doing so. We are all better off for their efforts!
Aaron Mirsky April 11, 2013 at 06:26 pm
Great letter! Mr. Hill, you have a wonderful perspective and attitude. I am relatively new hear, myRead More family moved to Santa Monica in 1976. I cherish my memories at Santa Monica Beach and hope to continue to "refresh my soul" for many years to come.
Steven Rosen April 10, 2013 at 01:43 pm
Beautiful letter and I under his perspective. But I think if you look at the Quality of Life from aRead More generic standpoint (if there is such a thing), I don't think we headed in an upward trajectory. I cannot imagine more traffic, and new skyline created by tall buildings and newly-required traffic management to make the Quality of Life better for any of us.
Stodj April 9, 2013 at 04:41 pm
Lovely comment. I sense from your letter a new perspective on why this growth is happening, besidesRead More the $ involved, everyone needs to refresh their souls in this time of history and Santa Monica does that...at least at the beach where, hopefully, building will not progress. We do need to focus on halting the height of buildings as that will seriously change the environment here. Thanks, Michael.
karen April 11, 2013 at 11:02 pm
I left Santa Monica in 1987. I went to Samohi and Lincoln, worked at Sears and loved the small townRead More feel. Yes it's changed, but so has everywhere else. If my kids were young enough to drag along I would move there in a heartbeat. If you don't like it anymore, don't visit. I don't really understand why anyone would write to a local media outlet and complain about the town. How insulting. I'll take SM over the Bay area (talk about expensive!) any day.
SantaMonicaNative April 8, 2013 at 07:02 pm
Continued (sorry) The city changes. More people, more housing needed. More people more cars, moreRead More traffic, more trash, more dogs. Next we get the commercial builders who see Santa Monica as a cashbox. In city where 10 stories is tall, we get money hungery people who don't live here, who think 20 stories is better. That's where we are now. A turning point in the city. Once you build them you can't take them back. The city will change even more with the Expo line. We can't stop change, we can't restrict building except through zoning. We can temper it. What we can do is shop locally to save the few local businesses that remain and call City Hall on over ambitious projects. Speak up! It's frustrating-they don't listen but eventually they can be voted out. Don't let Santa Monica turn into Beverly Hills by the sea. We need normal businesses we can afford. Places to eat that you don't need a loan. Stop voting for group politics, read the ballot, get involved, even if only on a personal level. Know your city, don't just complain.
SantaMonicaNative April 8, 2013 at 06:47 pm
My parents loved Santa Monica, the first place i remember was a huge old house on 4th and MontannaRead More which had been subivided into units. If my parents had kept all the properties they owned in this city, i'd be rich. That said i must admit i still love Santa Monica. Go back to any city you grew up in and you will be shocked by the change. Part of the change has to do with the congested state if Caliornia. There are more people, no doubt of that. The other thing is memory tends to blur the facts. The things that matter to an adult are meaningless to a child. There are so many things that have disppeared from this city but they have been replaced by other things. Nothing but bugs are ixed in amber,cities can't be. In addition to that, Santa Monica has not grown in a natural fashion. The City Council has intervened in the natural growth of the city with laws, taxes and programs to fashion a city THEY want, not necessarily what would have been. The city has been pushed into a schitzophrenic combination of high ideals and directed outcomes. Rent control remade the city, changing it from a city with children and families to single renters. Vacancy decontrol helped to change that. Mom and pop owners are almost gone. Few small businesses can exist here, they can't compete with chains The city favors tenants over landlords, lawyers are expensive so properties get sold, torn down and replaced by multiple units. Low income housing increases the density of neighborhoods.
Steve Herbert April 10, 2013 at 08:12 pm
Many folks say the biking is not for them, therefore it can't work for everyone. What should theyRead More should say is it may not work for them but if a larger percentage of those who can ride would, the total numberof drivers would be reduced as more of them are out of their cars and riding bikes. Also consider if you can afford to drive a car you very likely can afford an electric bike. These "hybrids" are a nice blend of an electric motor with a bicycle which can provide as much or as little assistance as the rider prefers. As they still qualify as bikes so you can use and benefit from the bike lanes, but as they are electric they can help those with arthritis, sciatica and other people make the impossible, possible.
RJ April 9, 2013 at 06:18 pm
...ditto Paul!
RJ April 9, 2013 at 06:17 pm
.....Barbara, you forgot to add the need to eliminate about half of the population in Santa MonicaRead More before one could "rediscover" the sleepy beach town it used to be. Then don't forget the other "bike riders" that drive just a crazy as some automobile drivers....failing to abide by the rules of the road...and law! Unfortunately city officials have been trying to squeeze 10 pounds of garbage into 5 pound bags for the last 20 years....then come up with bright ideas like proposing to build movie theaters that enter/empty right on to 4th Street at Arizona (after tearing down the City parking garage) were we all know every idiot that has been issued a driver's license will stop and hold up traffic to drop off their kids...only to return to do it all over again when picking them up. Heaven forbid their kids have to walk from a block away where the parent could avoid blocking traffic on one of the busiest main thoroughfare streets in the city. I’m sure you could come up with many more examples of the most insane development that has happened or is proposed to happen. So Barbara......where is that area with "no congestion"???
Jonathan Friedman April 10, 2013 at 04:08 am
Good luck Jessica. Watch out for Jerry.
Paul S April 10, 2013 at 01:47 am
Don't correct it Jerry - it's very you and we all knew what you meant- and it was fine
Jerry Rubin April 10, 2013 at 01:16 am
CORRECTING my previous comment: Welcome Jessica!
Chris Loos April 4, 2013 at 04:00 pm
When the Expo line is complete and people start using it to travel back and forth from Santa MonicaRead More to DTLA, I think the idea of going without a car (or getting by with 1 car per household instead of 2) will seem mainstream to many more people.
Michael April 4, 2013 at 03:33 pm
3) Getting folks to part with their cars is like forcing divorce upon a couple rapturously in loveRead More 40 minute commute from Santa Monica to Downtown LA on the Expo Line!! Where do I sign up? I will be one of the first to move to a residence within walking distance of a Santa Monica Expo Station. If not having a parking space makes my rent cheaper I have no problem selling my car.
Chris Loos April 4, 2013 at 01:43 pm
Great article Juan!
Glenn E Grab March 30, 2013 at 02:12 pm
last week it took me 1 hour and 15 minutes to go from Sepulveda and Culver to the Lemlee Theatre onRead More 2nd street at 3:30 on Sunday afternoon...I can ride my bike there in 30 minutes...the only reason I took my car was because I went with two friends...one of whom was temporarily on crutches..we griped at him the whole evening..
mimi March 29, 2013 at 02:22 am
There is another travel option for the disabled called Access Services. They transport all over losRead More angeles and neighboring suburbs. You may want to check them out. You are fortunate to have a friend who transports you around instead of riding with WISE, which you dislike.. You could be of great help to your friend if you used Google Directions (before you leave home) to find various routes to your destination. I am familiar with the Chez Jay location on Ocean Ave. There are better and worse ways to get there. I suggest you choose better. Of course, this requires advance planning and a bit of home work. Think of all the aggravation you will save yourself and your friend. The choice is yours.
Dan Charney March 29, 2013 at 02:21 am
Well said- I never go downtown - haven't for almost ten or more years- once every few years I go toRead More the Genius Bar- take the bus-( which no longer runs on my street)- I have been going to Chez Jay almost 40 years or more- I used to work out on the bluffs- can't do any shopping anywhere near Wilshire or Montana- I can walk to Main - get my groceries at night- what is happening here is no different than what is happening in Congress and to our entire country- the rich are doing as they wish - the rest of us can die- the building that will be gone soon will be any with low income tenants and shabby houses- all gone