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The 'Carmageddon' Transportation Showdown: Lessons Learned

A chronicle of besting a jet aircraft with bikes and public transit.

Any reader of the book Traffic: Why We Drive the Way We Do (and What It Says about Us) by Tom Vanderbilt would be unsurprised that the of "" never really materialized. The highly researched book explains such paradoxes like cases where closing a route or reducing capacity actually improved traffic flow.

One of the flaws in a lot of conventional thinking on traffic is believing that the same number of drivers and vehicles that travel normally will seek alternative routes during a closure and jam up everywhere else. However, people do respond to changes in circumstances when they are aware in advance.

In the case of the 405 closure, many people re-prioritized where they needed to go. Some trips simply vanished, or people found alternatives like walking or biking somewhere closer, taking public transit, or making use of regional train services like Metrolink (which experienced it’s all-time ridership record during "Carmageddon") and Amtrak.

Speaking of Tom Vanderbilt, a friendly chat online with the author and journalist via Twitter brings me to how I spent my "Carmageddon." For those unaware, JetBlue offered between Burbank and Long Beach, capitalizing on the hype and media attention generated by the 405 closure, and fears that cars would have trouble getting across Los Angeles.

JetBlue’s tongue-in-cheek marketing associated with the flight indicated they were self-aware it was a bit silly to offer such a short journey. A couple of days before the flight, Vanderbilt speculated on Twitter that a good cyclist might be able to make the trip from Burbank to Long Beach faster than the flight, when considering door to door travel time and the airport process.

Especially considering how ideal the L.A. River bike path is for cycling speed, with miles of no traffic lights or cars between downtown L.A. and Long Beach, I thought it was totally doable.

That’s where I looped in my friend Don Ward (known as "Roadblock") of Wolfpack Hustle, a fast-paced urban cycling group that has also hosted quite a few epic races in Los Angeles. He was all over the idea, and before I knew it, with the help of others who jumped on board—like Joe Anthony of Bike Commute News—we had ourselves a race.

Joe got in touch with the JetBlue marketing department, also via Twitter, and was able to secure a seat on the flight free of charge. Joe, Don and I started spreading the word online; and my wife, Meghan Kavanagh, pitched in to help write a press release and contact various mainstream media outlets. Hype built up fast, and before I knew it, we were getting calls for local TV interviews. Rachel Maddow was talking all about our little "Flight vs. Bike" race on her MSNBC show.

Come race day, six fast riders selected from the Wolfpack crew were warming up. Then I decided to throw in another twist before our 10:50 a.m. departure time: I was going to travel between the same start and finish points we decided upon, a home in North Hollywood near the airport, and the light house adjacent the Long Beach Aquarium as a recognizable landmark for the finish—but I would be on foot and take public transit.

I thought it would be a great way to make the event about every kind of alternative transportation in L.A. and highlight the public-transit system here, which is often under-appreciated by those not already taking part in the 1 million-plus boardings on L.A. Metro buses and trains every day (plus ridership on local services like ).

The idea to introduce transit into the mix was appropriately hatched while traveling out to the starting point to help document the race, making a transfer from the Santa Monica #10 BBB to get to the Red Line subway.

In the end, it was really no contest. The cyclists were approaching Compton already when I caught the news while on the Blue Line train that the flight takeoff had been delayed 10 minutes and still hadn’t left the ground yet. Wolfpack ended up finishing first at 12:24 p.m., and I came in second at 12:44 p.m., losing out in the end due to the walking distance from my stop.

It was not the air travelers that came in third, though. It was Jenni Armstrong, an inline skater who jumped into the race and followed the same route as the cyclists, surprising us all by arriving at 1:24 p.m. Finally, the air travelers in the race, Joe Anthony and Ezra Horne, arrived at 1:42 p.m. after having one final delay with a taxi driver that mistook the light house finish line for a restaurant in the area that was light house-themed.

The whole "Flight vs. Bike" thing was all in good fun (and inadvertently for bike advocacy in L.A. County). But I think there are some serious lessons to be learned from it. Certainly, if a group of people on bikes can beat jet travelers across Los Angles, then bicycling deserves more respect in the discussion of transportation than it has received in the past.

Bikes can be much more than some toy for recreational purpose, as those who malign allocating space for bikes in the city often like to bemoan. While a 40-mile ride may be out of the cards for many, most trips made in the city are under 5 miles, and many are under 2 miles, very easily bikeable distances. Clearly, public transit—where direct and frequent service is available—is a fast, efficient and economical way to get places. So let’s invest in more of it.

Perhaps it wouldn't be so hard to find money to improve our regional transit services if we weren’t also spending billions on projects such as the 405 widening itself. Such freeway projects diminish in value for the cash invested with each gasping effort to squeeze in a few more cars.

The solid green lines that spanned across L.A. County freeways on traffic maps for most of the weekend, a rare sight to behold, also pointed out the benefit for drivers in encouraging more transportation options that aren’t driving.

For those who really needed to drive or simply wanted to, the freeway system actually worked as it was meant to for a change, offering fast and direct routes for automobiles without stoppage or congestion throughout the day. Even converting a small percentage of trips to other modes of travels can have a profound impact on traffic flow for those continuing to drive.

So even for a hardcore, “you can pry the steering wheel from my cold dead fingers” driver who never intends to get around by other means, it’s in their own interest as well to make alternatives to driving more attractive and viable for more people.

Do you think "Carmageddon" was overhyped? Share your thoughts . Also, don't miss Santa Monica Patch columnist Robbie Pickard's of "Carmageddon."

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Eddie Greenberg May 8, 2013 at 09:09 pm
Thank you Marilyn Wexler. I totally agree with all that you have said in this eloquent letter. SMPDRead More have done well in DUI checkpoints for the past few years and they are appreciated for doing so. We are all better off for their efforts!
Aaron Mirsky April 11, 2013 at 06:26 pm
Great letter! Mr. Hill, you have a wonderful perspective and attitude. I am relatively new hear, myRead More family moved to Santa Monica in 1976. I cherish my memories at Santa Monica Beach and hope to continue to "refresh my soul" for many years to come.
Steven Rosen April 10, 2013 at 01:43 pm
Beautiful letter and I under his perspective. But I think if you look at the Quality of Life from aRead More generic standpoint (if there is such a thing), I don't think we headed in an upward trajectory. I cannot imagine more traffic, and new skyline created by tall buildings and newly-required traffic management to make the Quality of Life better for any of us.
Stodj April 9, 2013 at 04:41 pm
Lovely comment. I sense from your letter a new perspective on why this growth is happening, besidesRead More the $ involved, everyone needs to refresh their souls in this time of history and Santa Monica does that...at least at the beach where, hopefully, building will not progress. We do need to focus on halting the height of buildings as that will seriously change the environment here. Thanks, Michael.
karen April 11, 2013 at 11:02 pm
I left Santa Monica in 1987. I went to Samohi and Lincoln, worked at Sears and loved the small townRead More feel. Yes it's changed, but so has everywhere else. If my kids were young enough to drag along I would move there in a heartbeat. If you don't like it anymore, don't visit. I don't really understand why anyone would write to a local media outlet and complain about the town. How insulting. I'll take SM over the Bay area (talk about expensive!) any day.
SantaMonicaNative April 8, 2013 at 07:02 pm
Continued (sorry) The city changes. More people, more housing needed. More people more cars, moreRead More traffic, more trash, more dogs. Next we get the commercial builders who see Santa Monica as a cashbox. In city where 10 stories is tall, we get money hungery people who don't live here, who think 20 stories is better. That's where we are now. A turning point in the city. Once you build them you can't take them back. The city will change even more with the Expo line. We can't stop change, we can't restrict building except through zoning. We can temper it. What we can do is shop locally to save the few local businesses that remain and call City Hall on over ambitious projects. Speak up! It's frustrating-they don't listen but eventually they can be voted out. Don't let Santa Monica turn into Beverly Hills by the sea. We need normal businesses we can afford. Places to eat that you don't need a loan. Stop voting for group politics, read the ballot, get involved, even if only on a personal level. Know your city, don't just complain.
SantaMonicaNative April 8, 2013 at 06:47 pm
My parents loved Santa Monica, the first place i remember was a huge old house on 4th and MontannaRead More which had been subivided into units. If my parents had kept all the properties they owned in this city, i'd be rich. That said i must admit i still love Santa Monica. Go back to any city you grew up in and you will be shocked by the change. Part of the change has to do with the congested state if Caliornia. There are more people, no doubt of that. The other thing is memory tends to blur the facts. The things that matter to an adult are meaningless to a child. There are so many things that have disppeared from this city but they have been replaced by other things. Nothing but bugs are ixed in amber,cities can't be. In addition to that, Santa Monica has not grown in a natural fashion. The City Council has intervened in the natural growth of the city with laws, taxes and programs to fashion a city THEY want, not necessarily what would have been. The city has been pushed into a schitzophrenic combination of high ideals and directed outcomes. Rent control remade the city, changing it from a city with children and families to single renters. Vacancy decontrol helped to change that. Mom and pop owners are almost gone. Few small businesses can exist here, they can't compete with chains The city favors tenants over landlords, lawyers are expensive so properties get sold, torn down and replaced by multiple units. Low income housing increases the density of neighborhoods.
Steve Herbert April 10, 2013 at 08:12 pm
Many folks say the biking is not for them, therefore it can't work for everyone. What should theyRead More should say is it may not work for them but if a larger percentage of those who can ride would, the total numberof drivers would be reduced as more of them are out of their cars and riding bikes. Also consider if you can afford to drive a car you very likely can afford an electric bike. These "hybrids" are a nice blend of an electric motor with a bicycle which can provide as much or as little assistance as the rider prefers. As they still qualify as bikes so you can use and benefit from the bike lanes, but as they are electric they can help those with arthritis, sciatica and other people make the impossible, possible.
RJ April 9, 2013 at 06:18 pm
...ditto Paul!
RJ April 9, 2013 at 06:17 pm
.....Barbara, you forgot to add the need to eliminate about half of the population in Santa MonicaRead More before one could "rediscover" the sleepy beach town it used to be. Then don't forget the other "bike riders" that drive just a crazy as some automobile drivers....failing to abide by the rules of the road...and law! Unfortunately city officials have been trying to squeeze 10 pounds of garbage into 5 pound bags for the last 20 years....then come up with bright ideas like proposing to build movie theaters that enter/empty right on to 4th Street at Arizona (after tearing down the City parking garage) were we all know every idiot that has been issued a driver's license will stop and hold up traffic to drop off their kids...only to return to do it all over again when picking them up. Heaven forbid their kids have to walk from a block away where the parent could avoid blocking traffic on one of the busiest main thoroughfare streets in the city. I’m sure you could come up with many more examples of the most insane development that has happened or is proposed to happen. So Barbara......where is that area with "no congestion"???
Jonathan Friedman April 10, 2013 at 04:08 am
Good luck Jessica. Watch out for Jerry.
unknownauthor April 10, 2013 at 01:47 am
Don't correct it Jerry - it's very you and we all knew what you meant- and it was fine
Jerry Rubin April 10, 2013 at 01:16 am
CORRECTING my previous comment: Welcome Jessica!
Chris Loos April 4, 2013 at 04:00 pm
When the Expo line is complete and people start using it to travel back and forth from Santa MonicaRead More to DTLA, I think the idea of going without a car (or getting by with 1 car per household instead of 2) will seem mainstream to many more people.
Michael April 4, 2013 at 03:33 pm
3) Getting folks to part with their cars is like forcing divorce upon a couple rapturously in loveRead More 40 minute commute from Santa Monica to Downtown LA on the Expo Line!! Where do I sign up? I will be one of the first to move to a residence within walking distance of a Santa Monica Expo Station. If not having a parking space makes my rent cheaper I have no problem selling my car.
Chris Loos April 4, 2013 at 01:43 pm
Great article Juan!
Glenn E Grab March 30, 2013 at 02:12 pm
last week it took me 1 hour and 15 minutes to go from Sepulveda and Culver to the Lemlee Theatre onRead More 2nd street at 3:30 on Sunday afternoon...I can ride my bike there in 30 minutes...the only reason I took my car was because I went with two friends...one of whom was temporarily on crutches..we griped at him the whole evening..
mimi March 29, 2013 at 02:22 am
There is another travel option for the disabled called Access Services. They transport all over losRead More angeles and neighboring suburbs. You may want to check them out. You are fortunate to have a friend who transports you around instead of riding with WISE, which you dislike.. You could be of great help to your friend if you used Google Directions (before you leave home) to find various routes to your destination. I am familiar with the Chez Jay location on Ocean Ave. There are better and worse ways to get there. I suggest you choose better. Of course, this requires advance planning and a bit of home work. Think of all the aggravation you will save yourself and your friend. The choice is yours.
Dan Charney March 29, 2013 at 02:21 am
Well said- I never go downtown - haven't for almost ten or more years- once every few years I go toRead More the Genius Bar- take the bus-( which no longer runs on my street)- I have been going to Chez Jay almost 40 years or more- I used to work out on the bluffs- can't do any shopping anywhere near Wilshire or Montana- I can walk to Main - get my groceries at night- what is happening here is no different than what is happening in Congress and to our entire country- the rich are doing as they wish - the rest of us can die- the building that will be gone soon will be any with low income tenants and shabby houses- all gone